What Are The Laboratory Tests?
Laboratory tests, different components, especially in biological samples of chemical, physical or microbiological analytical techniques that measures the properties are. In these tests, scientists, researchers, medical professionals, and industrial professionals provides a wide range of data.
Laboratory Testing Intended Use.
Laboratory tests, they are used for many different purposes. Among these purposes, diagnosis, treatment monitoring, research, quality control and product development is located.
Diagnosis: laboratory tests can help doctors to diagnose diseases. Blood tests, urine tests, such as tissue biopsies and tests, can determine the type and severity of diseases.
Treatment monitoring: laboratory tests are used to monitor the efficacy and side effects of treatment. For example, blood tests may indicate the effectiveness of treatment of cancer patients.
Research: in laboratory tests, scientists allows us to collect data for many different research question. For example, tests used in the study of Biochemistry, protein or DNA can examine the structure of an organism.
Quality control: check the quality of their products is the use of laboratory tests to industrial enterprises. The food industry, the pharmaceutical industry and many industries such as electronic industry uses laboratory tests to verify the quality of their products.
Product development: laboratory tests, many industrial enterprises allows to collect data for the development of new products. For example, a cosmetic company, the new formulation to test the laboratory tests may use a cream.
Different Types Of Laboratory Tests
Laboratory tests there are many different types of tests that are used by many different disciplines.
Among these
Tests Biochemistry: Biochemistry tests, measures the chemical properties of molecules in biological samples. These tests, blood, urine, saliva, and other biological samples in proteins, sugars, fats and other compounds are used to measure. The use of these tests in the fields of medical diagnosis, research and industrial quality control facility.
Tests microbiology: Microbiology tests, is used to count and identify microorganisms. These tests are used in medical laboratories and in many different industries. For example, the food industry, microbiology tests with detection of microorganisms in food products and it gets under control.
Hematology Tests: tests for Hematology, blood cells and is used to measure the properties of other components. These tests, anemia, infections and is used in the diagnosis of other medical conditions.
Genetic testing: genetic testing is used to determine the presence or absence of specific genes in their DNA. These tests used in the diagnosis and treatment of hereditary disorders.
Tests cytology: Cytology tests, are used to study the structure and properties of cells. These tests used in the diagnosis and treatment of cancer.
Elisa: Elisa, antigen or antibodies that can be used to determine the presence of an immunological test. These tests in medical diagnosis, it is widely used in food industry and in research.
Chromatography: Chromatography, the separation of a mixture of compounds used for chemical analysis method. This method high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gas chromatography (GC) with different techniques such as applied. These tests, pharmaceutical, food, chemical and the biotechnology industry are often used.
Spectroscopy: Spectroscopy, an analytical technique is used to measure how absorbs the light for an example. This method, for example, is used to determine the chemical composition or concentration. From these tests is used in many different areas of medical diagnosis and industrial quality control.
Electrophoresis: Electrophoresis, is a technique used for the separation of molecules in an electric field. This method is used for the separation of proteins and nucleic acids. For these tests, medical diagnosis, is used in research and quality control.
Fluorescence microscopy: Fluorescence microscopy, is a technique that is used for the examination of cells or tissues. This method is used to display the mark with fluorescent dyes specific proteins or cell structures. For these tests, it is widely used in biomedical research and diagnosis.
Laboratory tests are made using many different analytical technique in many areas play an important role on human health and the quality of industrial products. ELISA tests, chromatography, spectrophotometry, electrophoresis, and fluorescence microscopy, such as different techniques are used for different purposes. These tests are used in many different areas of research and quality control of medical diagnosis, and more are being developed every day.