Tracheostomy Care: what is it and how is it done?
Tracheostomy, creating an opening in the neck to provide an alternative way to breathe is a surgical procedure that involves. Typically, a patient with obstructive sleep apnoea, spinal cord injury, such as cancer or there is a condition that prevents you from breathing through the mouth or nose when it is done. Tracheostomy care tracheostomy refers to the management of the area to prevent infection and ensure proper healing.
Tracheostomy care, skilled health professionals or the appropriate techniques that have been taught by the members of the family includes a series of tasks that need to be fulfilled. These tasks tracheostomy cleaning of the area and replacement of the tracheostomy tube, air monitoring of the path and symptoms of infection or other complications include aspire to be.
Tracheostomy Cleaning Of The Area
Tracheostomy should be cleaned regularly to prevent infection in the area. The frequency of cleaning based on the recommendations of the individual needs of the patient and the health care provider will be. Tracheostomy is typically the area are cleaned at least once a day, but if there is excessive secretion or if the patient prone to infection may require more frequent cleaning.
Tracheostomy a medical expert to wash your hands thoroughly and clear the area first will wear a pair of sterile gloves. Then, they will use sterile saline solution to clean the area of the region surrounding tracheostomy and will remove any scabs that may have occurred or secretions. After cleaning, the area is sterile gauze or clean with a dry cloth is kurularla.
Changing The Tracheostomy Tube
The tracheostomy tube must be replaced periodically to prevent clogging and to ensure proper air flow. Tube replacement and the frequency of the individual needs of the patient based on the recommendations of the health care provider will be. Typically, the tube 1-2 weeks are changed, but if you have symptoms of infection or other complications may need to be changed more often.
Tracheostomy tube change tracheostomy tube and suction catheter, such as ties or before a new health experts will prepare all the necessary equipment. Then the area around the tube with attention to dislocate any old mess that may have accumulated secretions or they take you out. After removing the old tube and put the new tube or tracheostomy ties will secure it in place with a collar.
The Airline's Aspiration
Trakeostomil in patients with aspiration of secretions in the airways may be required to resolve or debris. Absorption typically, a tracheostomy tube is placed and any deposits that may be present in secretions or that is performed using a suction catheter is used to suck.
Before aspiration, health care will wear a pair of sterile gloves and wash your hands thoroughly. Then, the suction catheter and sterile water or saline solution will prepare the necessary equipment such as a bottle. Suction or not to apply too much of the air in the path, being careful not to cause injury will locate the catheter tracheostomy tube. After aspiration, remove the catheter and shall be disposed of properly.
Monitoring for signs of infection or complications
Trakeostomil patients with infection, and airway obstruction are at risk of a number of complications such as bleeding. Closely monitor the patient for any signs of these complications and it is important that you inform your doctor immediately. Tracheostomy around the area between the signs of infection are redness, swelling, or drainage, or fever, or a change in color, or may be in the amount of secretions.
In addition to monitoring the symptoms or complications of infection, the patient's tracheostomy tube, it is also important to make sure that it is working properly. This patient's oxygen saturation levels, effectively monitoring changes in the layout includes speech or coughing and respiratory capabilities. Any changes in these areas should be reported to a health care professional immediately.
In some cases, patients may need additional support or assistance, such as respiratory therapy ventilator trakeostomil. Health care workers and family members in providing tracheostomy care, the patient must receive training to ensure that you receive the best possible care in these areas.
Tracheostomy care, management of patients is an important aspect of trakeostomil. Tracheostomy cleaning of the area, changing the tracheostomy tube and aspiration of airway symptoms of infection or other complications includes a number of tasks including monitoring. Tracheostomy care in providing health care professionals, and family members receive the best possible care for the patient should be trained in the proper techniques and possible complications is to avoid. With proper care and management, and improved respiratory function may be having trakeostomil patients a better quality of life.